Ozempic (semaglutide) is an injectable drug that’s part of a thorough treatment plan, including diet and exercise, for adults with type 2 diabetes. The active substance is semaglutide.
Some doctors also prescribe it to adults with type 2 diabetes and heart disease to lower their risk of heart attacks, strokes, and death.
Ozempic may help in weight loss, but it’s not specifically meant for this purpose.
Dosages and Administration
Ozempic comes in pens intended for single-patient use:
- 2 mg/1.5 mL (1.34 mg/mL), which can deliver doses of 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, or 1 mg.
- 4 mg/3 mL (1.34 mg/mL), intended for providing a 1 mg dose per injection.
It’s recommended to rotate the injection sites weekly to prevent skin issues.
If a dose is missed, it can be taken within five days.
Unused Ozempic pens should be stored in the fridge until their expiration date, and once used, they can be kept at room temperature or refrigerated for up to 56 days. Never freeze Ozempic pens.
Each injection should be performed with a new needle, and sharing an Ozempic pen, even with a new needle, is discouraged. Used needles must be disposed of in a sharps container.
Who Should Consider Ozempic?
People with type 2 diabetes, especially those at higher risk of cardiovascular issues, might find Ozempic beneficial. It’s effective in lowering blood sugar and A1C levels.
But for best results, adjustments in diet and exercise are needed. Although not a weight-loss medication, some individuals may experience weight loss as a side effect of increased physical activity and healthier eating habits prompted by their treatment plan.
To find out if Ozempic is right for you, you should talk to a healthcare provider.
How Ozempic Functions
Ozempic works by improving the body’s natural ability to regulate blood sugar levels.
It shoots up insulin release when blood sugar is high, hinders excessive glucose production by the liver, and slows down the rate at which food leaves the stomach.
Taking Ozempic
Ozempic is a once-weekly medication administered through an injection under the skin (subcutaneously) in the abdomen, thigh, or upper arm.
It should not be injected into a muscle (intramuscularly) or vein (intravenously).
Effectiveness in Lowering A1C
Many users see a significant improvement in their A1C test scores, although individual results can vary.
For the best results with Ozempic, it is important to follow the diabetes management plan that your doctor gives you, which may include making changes to your diet and exercise routine.
Cost Considerations
The cost of Ozempic can vary based on the pharmacy and whether you are purchasing the 0.5mg or 1mg pen.
Many people in North America may be able to get a co-pay plan through their health insurance.
A Novo Nordisk savings card could also lower costs for people in the US, but to buy Ozempic online from Canadian pharmacies could prove to be the most cost-efficient option of them all.
Dietary and Exercise Recommendations
To get the best results from Ozempic, you should eat a healthier diet with lower glycemic loads and less sugar.
You should also talk to your doctor about an exercise plan. Three times a week for 30 minutes of cardiovascular exercise is a good place to start.
Important Precautions
Ozempic is not suitable for people with a history of:
- certain types of thyroid cancer
- Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome type 2
- those allergic to semaglutide or any Ozempic ingredients
Before using Ozempic, tell your doctor about:
- current medications and supplements
- allergies
- health conditions
- pregnancy or breastfeeding
Potential Risks and Side Effects
Ozempic may lead to:
- pancreatitis
- diabetic retinopathy complications
- low blood sugar levels
- kidney problems
- severe allergic reactions
Common side effects include:
- constipation
- diarrhea
- nausea
- vomiting
- stomach pain
Always go for immediate medical attention for severe side effects or if side effects persist or worsen.